Cats tend to be pickier than dogs regarding food, and they don’t tend to beg for table scraps so frequently. However, if we have something interesting like fried chicken, they might come sniffing, which might make you wonder if it’s safe to let them have a piece. The short answer is yes, cats can eat a small amount of fried chicken as an occasional treat, but keep reading as we list the potential risks and provide healthy alternatives.
Cat Diet
Cats are obligate carnivores which means they cannot obtain all the nutrients they need from plant matter and therefore they must eat animal-derived proteins. Animal-derived proteins are vital for building, maintaining and repairing body tissues, supporting the immune system, and ensuring healthy skin and coat. Cats also require specific nutrients like taurine, an amino acid abundant in animal tissues that influences heart muscle function, vision, and reproductive health. Unlike humans, cats cannot synthesize sufficient taurine from other products, making it crucial to include taurine-rich foods in their diet.
Risks of Feeding Fried Chicken to Cats
1. High Fat Content
Fried chicken is often coated in batter and deep fried, which results in a high-fat content. Consuming too much fat can lead to obesity and related health problems, such as diabetes and joint issues.
2. Salt and Seasonings
Fried chicken often contains various spices and salt. Some spices, such as garlic, chives, and onion are toxic to cats, whereas other spices such as cayenne pepper which is often added to fried chicken can cause mouth and eye irritation. Ingesting too much salt can lead to sodium ion poisoning (salt toxicity) but a cat of 4kg would need approx 8.8g (just under half a tablespoon) of salt to be at risk of salt toxicosis, so a small piece of fried chicken is very unlikely to lead to this. Signs of salt toxicosis incluses vomiting, diarrhea, and even seizures 1.
3. Bones and Choking Hazards
Chicken bones become brittle and can splinter easily, especially once cooked. Cat’s are pretty good at picking around bones but there is still the risk that your cat could choke or damage their mouth or gastrointestinal tract with a splinter of bone. This risk is particularly high for small bones, like those in fried chicken.
4. Gastrointestinal Upset
Cats can have sensitive digestive systems, and introducing fatty foods like fried chicken abruptly can lead to stomach upset, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Should I Feed Fried Chicken to My Cat?
You shouldn’t go out of your way to give fried chicken to your cat, but if you are having some for dinner and they are looking for a taste, you can let them have a piece (one without any skin or bones).
Safe Alternatives to Fried Chicken
Lean Proteins
Choose lean proteins like plain, cooked chicken or turkey when you want to share a treat with your cat. Remove any skin and bones before offering it to your pet and ensure the meat has not been seasoned or cooked with garlic or onions.
Commercial Cat Treats
Commercial cat treats tend to be the best options for pet owners because so many brands are available. These treats are safer than sharing human foods because they contain ingredients that are unlikely to disagree with your cat. You can get low-fat treats if your cat is battling with obesity, and different flavors for particular palates.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Should I Feed My Cat for a Balanced Diet?
A balanced diet should consist of high-quality commercial food that meets the cat’s nutritional needs. Look for options that list real meat like chicken or turkey as the first ingredient, and avoid those that use artificial colors and preservatives.
Can I Feed My Cat Homemade Meals Instead of Commercial Cat Food?
While homemade meals can be balanced, ensuring that they provide all the necessary nutrients is challenging and requires the help of a veterinary nutritionist. Commercial food is usually the better option in the long term to ensure your cat receives the nutrients it needs in the correct quantities. If you’re considering homemade meals, consult a veterinarian for help creating a nutritionally complete and balanced plan.
Is Wet or Dry Cat Food Better for My Cat’s Diet?
Both wet and dry cat food can be appropriate. Wet food has a higher moisture content, which can aid in hydration, especially for cats that don’t like to drink water, while dry food options support dental health and are easier to store. Usually a mix of both is recommended.
How Can I Help My Overweight Cat Lose Weight?
Consult your vet for a weight loss plan tailored to your cat’s needs. This may involve portion control, gradual dietary changes, avoidance of human foods, and increased activity through play. Limiting a cat’s food intake too much, too fast can lead to significant health problems, so getting help from your veterinary practice is recommended.
Summary
While a small piece of fried chicken with the skin and bones removed should not cause any immediate problems for your cat, eating too much can lead to stomach issues, weight gain, and other health problems due to the high fat content. Fried chicken can also contain ingredients like onion powder and garlic that are harmful to cats. Furthermore, the bones are brittle and might present a choking or obstruction hazard. Plain boiled chicken and turkey meats are better options, as are commercial cat treats.
Featured Image Credit: Fierman Much, Shutterstock
